At 12/5/12 11:21 AM, adrshepard wrote:
I'm not buying it. For one thing, you're assuming that the richest people in the US derive their money from manufacturing, when it's clearly not the case: http://www.forbes.com/forbes-400/list/
Sorting by industry, people defined by manufacturing wealth only count about 15, or about %3.8.
Glancing through the list, it's clear that service, entertainment, and advanced technology industries dominate the current climate. You might argue that retail operations like Wal-Mart indirectly benefit from offshore manufacturing, but I'd bet that competition for Wal-Mart contracts is intense and only the companies with the best advantage (like low production costts) can reliably compete.
Plus, why is it inherently negative to lose half of its manufacturing base?
"Might" argue? That is definitely an argument, and the benefits that Wal-Mart makes BILLIONS selling products made overseas, everything from clothes to electronics. Moreover, the only point on the distribution chain for Wal-Mart where Americans are involved most of the time is moving the product from the point of entry to the store itself. In the old model, Americans were involved in not only the transportation, but the design of the product, the building of the factories (and subsequently staffing those factories), the packaging and then finally into the distribution.
This also touches on why it is inherently negative to lose half of our manufacturing base - when we outsource jobs, especially manufacturing jobs, we are taking away jobs that by the virtue of their existence stoke the fires that promote economic growth. When we had manufacturing jobs here in the US on par with the level of the 50's and 60's, you had Americans working and easily able to support themselves by finding good paying jobs in the manufacturing sector. You lose some of the design jobs, all of the construction jobs, all of the manufacturing jobs, some of the distribution jobs... In essence, not only are you offshoring the manufacturing of the product itself, but you are investing in another countries economy by developing infrastructure.
Finally here, you mention that competition for Wal-Mart contracts is intense (which i dont know if that is true, but we'll assume it is for the moment)... So according to your own argument, manufacturing companies with lower costs are going to have an advantage... Now, tell me, which country will have lower production costs - the US where manufacturing jobs generally paid well enough to support a family, or other countries where they keep wages and benefits just high enough to avoid an outcry from American consumers (and where those wages are generally less than half of what McDonald's pays)?
Isn't it possible that a reduction in production costs was needed for the business to stay viable? If it were purely a question of profits, why would they wait until there's a recession?
When a recession occurs, consumer spending goes down. When consumer spending goes down, demand for manufactured products goes down. When demand goes down, businesses have to reduce supply to creating a surplus of product which would drive the price of the product down. So between recessionary drops in consumer spending and the various tax benefits companies find by investing overseas (and not in the US), there are multiple reasons why companies outsource jobs.
From what I understand, the certified foreign reinvestment exemption would make sense if there wasn't so much potential for abuse. Also, the problem you're describing is also cited as a justification for lower corporate tax rates. Wouldn't that increase the wealth gap as you call it?
First, I made a mistake in understanding here. The certified foreign reinvestment exemption lowers (or eliminates) taxes on money earned overseas and brought back to the US. My mistake.
Second, tax rates paid by corporations (a legal entity) don't affect the wealth accumulated by executives (a human entity). What they do affect is the amount of surplus cash a corporation has to spend on wages (both hourly and salary). The biggest problem there is what I describe later in my original post (and the argument you don't address) which is that there is a disconnect between rewards and performance. I have no problem with executives running a business making a bigger annual wage than the people who are at the bottom of the totem pole, but it should be reasonable. Paying an executive $44,000,000 for 20 minutes of work while his employees make around or less than the median income is NOT reasonable (Source.
Except that the tax burden was never shifted, or at least it hasn't yet. The Bush tax cuts reduced everyone's rates, regardless of income, and the only way you can argue that it increased the tax burden is if taxes end up being raised on the non-wealthy to pay for it.
Which brings us back to the argument we had when Bush proposed his tax policy - how are you going to pay for it? Ultimately, Bush didn't, which is one reason we are running annual deficits in excess of 1 trillion dollars and are now debating returning to Clinton-era tax rates.
That's quite an oversimplification of the matter. First of all, you're using examples of the financial sector to suggest that the rich as a whole do not deserve the money they get from working.
You really think a CEO deserves 44 million dollars for working for 20 minutes before resigning? And, again, I am not opposed to executives making more than their underlings. I am opposed to them making astronomically more than their underlings.
You're also ignoring the fact that CEOs do not set their own salaries, rather it's the board of directors for each of the companies.
See here: http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2012-04-26/how-to-get-a -pay-raise-if-youre-a-ceo
Third, the financial crisis was not solely attributable to CEOs. (truncated for space)
Board, CEO's, now you're just getting into semantics. Bottom line - the leadership of these companies has been increasing their own pay while driving their companies into the ground. Thus, there is a disconnect between rewards and performance.
What I said was nothing to do with debt based currency directly at leased as the point was that Automation undermines the monetary system as a whole and not the economy.
Automation undermines the ability of American workers to find a job that pays a living wage, but it doesn't undermine the monetary system itself. Regardless of how automated we become, we will still have to deal with an economy based on some form of currency. This is why we have social safety nets and charitable giving programs - to let the fortunate help the less fortunate.
If you read my post and then you would clearly understand that what I am suggesting is that money is holding industry back and not the other way around.
Mind illuminating the rest of us on how, exactly? As I see it, the profit motive (the desire to make money while spending money to make a product) is not only one of the driving forces of business and industry, it is often a defining force of business and industry.
It's not contributing to anything but ruling class self entitlement and greed and not to the peoples right to "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness".
So... people going to school to get an education in a field that interests them so that they can find a job doing something that they love to do doesn't contribute to the pursuit of happiness?
I repeat, go dildo yourself with a barbed wire bat.