Ok, I know that there has been alot of jokes about 'how Canada doesn't have an army', or 'We use slingshots to fight!' - yes, they are funny - but we actually do have a competent military force. Just recently an increase in budget for military budget was approved, and our military strength should rise, as it seems to be an issue with most political leaders here. Of course, we do not expect to compete with the US in terms of overall strength, but we both train with each other regularly, and are more closely knit than some may initially think. On to the numbers! :)
Now, in terms of numbers, we rank approxiametly 60th in all countries. Considering we only do have 33 million people, this is not bad. To give you a comparison, we have about the same amount as Australia. We have 62,300 soldiers in the Armed Forces, and about 65,000 in cadets - and we now spend $12.9 billion dollars on the military, or about 1.1% of the GNP.
For our operations...
'The Canadian Forces or its component regiments have fought in the War of 1812, the Fenian Raids (1866-1871), North-West Rebellion (1885), the Boer War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the First Gulf War, and have contributed to UN and other peacekeeping missions and undeclared wars, notably the Suez Crisis, Cyprus, Croatia, Bosnia, and the War on Terrorism (Afghanistan). Canada is a charter member of NATO and a member of the North American Air Defence treaty (NORAD).
Battles which are particularly notable to the Canadian military include the Battle of Vimy Ridge in World War I and, in World War II, the Dieppe Raid, the Battle of Ortona, the Normandy Landings, the Battle of the Scheldt, the Battle of Britain, the Battle of the Atlantic, and the strategic bombing of German cities. At the end of World War II Norway and the part of the Netherlands North of the rivers Rhine and Lek were liberated almost solely by the Canadian Forces from the Nazi-German occupying forces. After restoring law and order they left the countries within several months.
Since 1947, the CF has undertaken 73 operations worldwide. In 2002, nearly 3000 Canadian troops were on active duty in 11 additional operations including the international war on terrorism in Afghanistan and the NATO stabilization force (SFOR) in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
Canadian regular and reserve troops are a visible and respected force at home as well. In 2001 alone, the Canadian Forces responded to more than 8,000 search and rescue incidents and helped to save more than 4,500 lives.'
Actually, it has been only untill after the Cold War did we lose a substanstial amount of soldiers...
Postwar developments
At the end of World War II, Canada possessed the third-largest navy and fourth-largest air force in the world, as well as the largest volunteer army ever fielded (conscription for overseas service was introduced only near the end of the war, and only 2400 conscripts actually made it into battle). Defence spending and personnel remained high during the early years of Cold War, but began to decline in the 1960s and 1970s as the perceived threat from the Warsaw Pact diminished. Throughout the 1990s, successive budget cuts forced further reductions in the personnel, number of bases, and fighting ability of the Canadian Forces. Sizable Canadian air and land forces were maintained in West Germany under NATO command from the end of World War II until the early 1990s.
Currently, our equipment consists of these various vehicles.
Land Force Command
Main Battle Tanks 114 Leopard MBT
Infantry fighting vehicles 300+
Armoured Personnel Carriers 1,000+
Naval Forces - Probably the best is the Halifax Class frigates, relatively recent accomplishment(1992) and is the backbone of MARCOM, the 12 Halifax class frigates carry the Sea King helicopters of the Air Force Command, as well as anti-submarine and anti-aircraft missiles. And don't get me started on our submarines...
Fleet Submarines 4
Destroyers 4
Frigates 12
Coastal Defence Vessels 12
Operational Support Ships 2
And, our Air Force
121 McDonnell-Douglas CF-188A/B tactical fighter bombers
18 Lockheed CP-140 'Aurora' /3 CP-140A 'Arcturus' long-range patrol aircraft
28 Sikorsky CH-124 'Sea King' maritime helicopters
15 CH-149 AgustaWestland 'Cormorant' search and rescue helicopters
98 CH-146 Bell 'Griffon' tactical transport helicopters
32 CC-130 Lockheed 'Hercules' combat transports
5 CC-150 'Polaris' Airbus A310 long range transports
6 CC-115 Dehavilland 'Buffalo' short range transports
6 CC-144 Canadair 'Challenger' jet transports (4 VIP/2 utility)
4 CC-138 Dehavilland 'Twin Otter' short range transports
22 CT-114 Canadair 'Tutor' jet trainers
24 CT-156 Raytheon 'Harvard II' trainers
21 CT-155 BAE 'Hawk' jet trainer
4 CT-142 Dehavilland Dash8
4 CT-133 'Silver Star'
Just recently, our camoflauge has since gone from outdated, to the most advanced in the world, even beating American standards (I know, hard to believe, eh?). In 1997, CADPAT (Canadian Disruptive Pattern) was officially adopted as the standard Canadian Army camouflage pattern. CADPAT is a computer-designed pixellated pattern, based loosely on traditional disruptive pattern camouflage. The very first CADPAT item issued was the camouflage cover for the new ballistic helmet.
As a final note, I ask that you do not judge this as "AMERIKA PWNS ALL!!! KANADA SUXOR!" - America does have a huge military, and a huge military budget, and its great to have the opportunity to train and cooperate with them. So Canada is not competing with them, ok? We don't live beside Iran or North Korea, so we don't need a huge military (even proportionally to the US, we have about 1/2 (?) the numbers as them; 30 - 300 million - 65000 to over one million soldiers) - But numbers isn't everything (in cases of third world countries having more soldiers than us).
I'd appreciate any imput about this - but no arbitrary flaming plz :)